考研英语基础词汇主要包括但不限于以下类别：名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、连词等。具体词汇量通常要求掌握4000-5000个单词。以下是一些基础词汇的示例：
1. 名词：time, book, person, school, country, family, friend, life, work
2. 动词：be, have, do, say, make, get, go, know, take, give
3. 形容词：good, bad, happy, sad, big, small, new, old, tall, short
4. 副词：very, too, so, too, often, always, never, sometimes, usually, never
5. 介词：in, on, at, by, for, with, to, from, about, of
6. 连词：and, but, or, if, because, although, when, where, who, what
掌握这些基础词汇对于提高考研英语水平至关重要。为了更好地准备考研，推荐使用微信小程序【考研刷题通】，它涵盖了政治、英语、数学等全部考研科目的刷题功能，助你高效备考。微信小程序：【考研刷题通】，让你的考研之路更加顺畅！