在考研英语中,句子倒装主要出现在以下几种情况:
1. 当表示否定意义的副词或短语置于句首时,如Never, Seldom, Hardly, Scarcely, Little, Not only, Not until等。
2. 当以here, there, up, down等副词开头的句子,表示强调时。
3. 当句首为表示条件、让步、比较等的状语从句时,如If, Whether, While, As, Though等。
4. 当以某些动词或动词短语开头,如be动词、助动词、情态动词等,表示强调时。
5. 当使用某些虚拟语气结构时,如should have done, would have done等。
例如:
1. Never have I seen such a beautiful scene.
2. Here comes the bus.
3. While it is raining, we are still playing outside.
4. Should you need any help, just let me know.
5. Would she have done that if she knew the truth?
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